Folic Acid helps ADHD

Does Folic Acid Help with ADHD?

To be clear folate is NOT the same as folic acid. Folate is Vitamin B9. Folic Acid is a synthetic product and does not occur naturally in nature. Folic acid is the synthetic version often found in supplements and processed foods. Folic acid can only be utilized by the body after undergoing various conversions.

Therefore, folic acid does not help with ADHD. In fact, folic acid may actually harm a child with ADHD if the child has a specific genetic mutation.

Folic acid and folate are normally transformed by the body into methyltetrahydrofolate (MTHF), which is the bioactive form of the B vitamin that your body needs for a variety of normal functions.

However, this process is frequently defective in kids with ADHD. A study of 40 kids with ADHD found that the ADHD group had significantly more MTHFR gene mutation than the control group.

MTHFR (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) is the name of both a gene and an enzyme in the human body. The gene tells the body how to make the enzyme, that turns folic acid or folate into its bioavailable form, methylfolate.

The methylfolate then converts amino acids for a variety of the body’s functions, including the manufacture of serotonin and dopamine. This reaction is required for the multistep process that converts the amino acid homocysteine into methionine (another amino acid). The body uses methionine to make proteins and other important compounds, such as important chemical messengers (serotonin, norepinephrine, epinephrine, dopamine and melatonin). These brain chemicals have potent effects on mood, energy, sleep, digestion, muscle and nerve function, memory, and cognition.

MTHFR gene defects have been associated with a number of health issues including mood disorders like depression, anxiety and schizophrenia, and neurobehavioral disorders like ADD/ADHD and autism.

If the MTHFR gene is mutated, it cannot make the enzyme correctly, which disrupts the production of serotonin and dopamine, key players in ADHD, autism, and mood disorders.

Activated folate, a.k.a. methyltetrahydrofolate (MTHF) is an important part of something called the methylation cycle. This metabolic cycle is involved in neurotransmitter production, detoxification processes, and the regulation of inflammation.

MTHFR also aids the process of detoxification in the body. When it’s not working properly, heavy metal and minerals can reach dangerous levels or become imbalance, which can cause hyperactivity, mood disorders, and so much more.

Symptoms of MTHFR Gene Mutation

If not treated, MTHFR mutations can cause a buildup of folic acid and make mood and behavioral disorders worse, and treatment of them more difficult (especially mood disorders).

The build up of folic acid may be the reason why some kids with ADHD have sensitivities or rare reactions to medications, and even supplements. It also explains why mood and behavior can worsen when your child takes a regular multivitamin, or even eats fortified cereals.

Symptoms of MTHFR mutation vary among individuals and depending on the type of mutation. Some people may have no symptoms at all, others may have more serious complications like increased risk for heart disease, sluggish detox, miscarriages, and more. People usually do not know that they have an MTHFR mutation unless they experience severe symptoms or undergo genetic testing.

Children with MTHFR gene mutation may be at increased risk for ADHD, learning disabilities, autism, or autoimmune disorders. However, just because one inherits the mutation, it does not necessarily mean they will have the problem.

Having one or two MTHFR mutations can slightly increase the levels of homocysteine present in the blood. Homocysteine is an amino acid that the body produces by breaking down dietary proteins.

High levels of homocysteine can damage blood vessels and lead to blood clots. People who have high homocysteine levels tend to have low levels of vitamin B12.

Symptoms of homocystinemia due to MTHFR mutations include:

  • abnormal blood clotting
  • developmental delays
  • seizures
  • microcephaly
  • poor coordination
  • numbness or tingling in the hands and feet

How to Treat MTHFR Defect?

First of all, avoid extra folic acid, the synthetic form of folate. People who have MTHFR gene defect cannot use folic acid properly and often don’t feel well after taking it.

Many B vitamin supplements, multivitamins, energy drinks, protein bars, and processed foods contain synthetic folic acid, and therefore, should be avoided.

Avoid the synthetic version of B12 (cyanocobalamin) and instead use the bioactive forms (methylcobalamin, hydroxycobalamin and adenosylcobalamin). Avoid exposure to environmental toxins and eat a clean diet wherever possible as detoxification process is slowed with MTHFR defect.

There are other forms of folate that are generally better for those with MTHFR including 5-MTHF, methylfolate, and folinic acid.

Of course, you can always get the natural folate from naturally folate-rich foods including spinach, asparagus, chickpeas, beans, broccoli, and dark green leafy vegetables. These foods naturally contain a form of folate that is more bioavailable and generally easier for the body to make use of.

Methylated versions of supplements like folate (methylfolate) and B-12 (Methylcobalamin, hydroxycobalamin, or adenosylcobalamin) are often recommended, as well as the biologically active form of B6 (pyridoxal-5-phosphate or P-5-P).

PureGenomics B-Complex by Pure Encapsulation is designed specifically to address the nutrient requirements of common genetic variations in the methylation pathway with a unique blend of bioactive B vitamins. 

Ok, there you have it…

 

I hope you find this information helpful. Let me know what you think and comment below. 

 

Remember ADHD does not doom your child to a life of under-achievement. You know your child is bright, full of potential, and deserves the best. In fact, many of the world’s greatest discoveries and inventions were made by people with ADHD.

 

If you’re just starting out on this natural ADHD treatment journey and still in the research phase, check out my new book Eat to Focus. Inside this book, you’ll learn why your ADHD child is always hungry, why he or she seems addicted to milk and bread, the underlying causes of ADHD, and the most effective ADHD treatment that addresses all the causes to reduce hyperactivity, impulsiveness, and anxiety while improving focus and calmness in your ADHD child. 

 

Don’t forget to download your free gift 15 Quick & Simple ADHD-Friendly Breakfast Ideas before you leave.

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Anna

Clean Eating Officer (CEO) at Malama Wellness + Hypnotherapy
I'm Anna, a passionate dietitian and hypnotherapist dedicated to helping parents of kids with ADHD unlock the transformative potential of healthy eating and holistic approaches. With years of experience in pediatric nutrition and a focus on mind-body connection, I provide personalized guidance and practical tools to support positive behavioral changes and nurture your child's well-being.
I'm Anna, a passionate dietitian and hypnotherapist dedicated to helping parents of kids with ADHD unlock the transformative potential of healthy eating and holistic approaches. With years of experience in pediatric nutrition and a focus on mind-body connection, I provide personalized guidance and practical tools to support positive behavioral changes and nurture your child's well-being.